About
Te Kawerau ā Maki iwi are recognised as the mana whenua of Hikurangi (West Auckland) where the Corban Estate is situated.
Te Kawerau ā Maki have been a distinct tribal entity since the early 1600s when their ancestor Maki conquered and settled the Auckland isthmus and the land as far north as the Kaipara Harbour.
A series of invasions by other tribes in the 1700s and early 1800s pushed the iwi north and south until they once again became established in the West Auckland area with the support of the Tainui chief, Tewherowhero. However, Te Kawerau ā Maki became pressured to sell more and more of their land with the pressure of European settlement in West Auckland in the last two decades of the 1800s.
In July 2022, Corban Estate (FKA Corban’s Winery and Mt Lebanon Vineyards) was entered into the New Zealand Heritage List/Rārangi Kōrero as a Category 1 historic place. The List Entry Report details the impact that the industrious and pioneering Corban spirit had throughout Aotearoa, and reflects on historical aspects of the whenua before the Estate was founded in 1902.
In 1902 a Lebanese immigrant, Assid Abraham Corban, purchased 10 acres of land in Henderson where he planted a vineyard beside the O Panuku stream.
Initially named Mt Lebanon Vineyards, this site was to become the Corbans Winery. The Corban family first lived in a cottage on the site, however, this building no longer exists. By 1907 the family had completed building the three storey cellar building, which still stands today and by the 1920s the Corban family were the largest winemakers in the country.
In 1924 the family Homestead was completed. This building is currently home to Corban Estate Arts Centre’s Homestead Galleries, its main reception and Gallery Shop. By 1938 the Corbans' vineyard covered 45 acres, with another 70 acres added from 1940.
Assid and Najibie Corban had 10 children over a 22 year period. As each of their children married, they came with their spouses to live in the Homestead with Assid and Najibie. Despite Assid passing away in December 1941, the growth of the winery continued as the Corban family pioneered many new wine-making techniques. With the ongoing expansion of the family-owned winery, other companies began to buy shares during the 1960s and ’70s. By 1978, the Rothmans Corporation owned 78% of the company and took the company over.
When the Corban Estate site was sold in 1992, it was purchased by the Waitākere City Council and by the end of 2001, the Waitākere Arts and Cultural Development Trust had taken on the lease for much of the estate and established Corban Estate Arts Centre. Members of the Corban family contributed to the formation and development of the arts centre, and Brian Corban was the Chairman of the Trust Board for many years until his passing in 2021.
HOMESTEAD HERITAGE WALL
Situated in the foyer of the Homestead Galleries, every year the Homestead Heritage Wall presents a different story from the archives of the Corban family's pioneering history. Each new iteration is unveiled in Spring to coincide around the timing of the Auckland Heritage Festival.
Much of the content for the Homestead Heritage Walls are sourced from the Corban Holdings Ltd Archives and Corban Winery Estate Heritage Preservation Development Trust, with special thanks to Sharon Corban Alexander.
Click on the title to view or download.
2022 - Journey from Mt Lebanon
Text by Madeleine Gifford.
2023 - A small house fits a hundred people you love
Text by Madeleine Gifford.
Produced with the kind support of the Miriam Corban Retirement Village.
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An extended history of the Corban family and winery is available to download as a PDF, while Dick Scott's book about the family winery, A Stake in the Country is available for purchase through the Corban Estate Arts Centre Gallery Shop.
Contact us to find out more:
info@ceac.org.nz
09 838 4455
